On Japan's southern, subtropical islands of Okinawa , cherry blossoms open as early as January, while on the northern island of Hokkaido , they bloom as late as May. In most major cities in between, including Tokyo , Kyoto and Osaka , the cherry blossom season typically takes place in early April.
Furthermore, the blooming time of cherry trees differs from year to year depending on the weather. If the weather during the months and weeks preceding the cherry blossom season is mild, blossoms will open early. If it is cold, blossoms will open later. The cherry blossom season is relatively short. Full bloom mankai is usually reached within about one week after the opening of the first blossoms kaika.
Another week later, the blooming peak is over and the blossoms are falling from the trees. Strong wind and rain can cut the blooming season even shorter. Every year, weather services and the media, including japan-guide. Note that the front generally indicates the opening of the first blossoms kaika rather than the arrival of full bloom mankai. According to Britannica, the term "cherry" refers to many trees in the genus Prunus and also to their edible fruits, which are widely produced and consumed either raw or in sauces or various desserts.
Sweet cherries Prunus avium are a popular type of cherry for eating raw. Some kinds, however, are grown as ornamentals or for their dark-red wood, which finds use in making products like furniture. They hail mostly from the northern hemisphere, but a huge concentration of them can be found in eastern Asia, perhaps most notably in Japan. Sweet cherry trees can grow quite large, reaching around 36 feet tall.
The Japanese flowering cherry Prunus serrulata , which grows in USDA zones 5 to 8, can reach 25 feet tall, though according to the Missouri Botanical Garden, they can grow up to 75 feet tall in their native habitats. They are widely grown for their showy blossoms, which usually start blooming in spring. Their flowers come in shades of pink and white. The blooming of cherry trees is a popular tourist attraction in various cities in Japan and also in Washington, D.
According to Destination DC, questions about how long cherry blossom season lasts and when it starts are quite common, but it can vary from year to year. The average peak bloom date, when 70 percent of the flowers of the blossoms open, is usually around April 4, but it can also happen as early as March 15 and as late as April In general, the entire blooming period can last around two weeks, but the best time to watch for the cherry blossoms is normally between four and seven days after peak bloom starts.
They will make a wonderful addition to your garden and be one of your spring delights with their clouds of blossom. Weeping cherry trees make a terrific focal point in the landscape, with their black limbs holding up an umbrella-shaped crown of flowers. Easy to grow, they rarely need pruning.
Just give them some sun and a well-drained soil and you will be rewarded with infinite beauty in your garden. Ornamental cherry trees are typically planted for the majestic yet delicate beauty of their flowers. However, many varieties are noted for their multi-season interest.
Some display wonderful fall color, with their foliage warming up to brilliant shades of gold, red, or orange. Others enjoy a graceful shape that commands attention with their cascading branches creating an umbrella where everyone would want to stand under. Many Japanese flowering cherries are fragrant and exude a pleasing scent of crushed almond. Prunus 'Amanogawa' is reported by some as having a freesia fragrance. However, in cold and rainy days, their fragrance is barely perceptible, except for strongly scented cherries such as 'Amanogawa' or 'Jo-nioi'.
Although flowering cherry trees are typically planted for the majestic yet delicate beauty of their flowers, many varieties are noted for their multi-season interest. According to the Flower Association of Japan, there are over three hundred species, varieties and hybrids of Japanese flowering cherries. These flowering cherries come in a wide variety of sizes and shapes and several are excellent additions to the garden. All are incredibly beautiful. Growing Flowering Cherries Flowering cherry trees do well in most gardens and their care requirements are minimal.
There are a few things to bear in mind though before purchasing flowering cherry tree :. While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources. Read More. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. We use cookies on this website, you can read about them here.
To use the website as intended please Accept Cookies. Alphabetical Plant Listing. View or Create Collections. In the last two weeks of March, they will surely wipe away those memories of our most recent winter Learn More. Which Flowering Cherry Tree for my Garden? There are a few things to bear in mind though before purchasing flowering cherry tree : Flowering cherries require full sun and good air circulation. Therefore it is important to plant your tree in a spot that is not too shady or crowded.
Make sure the mature height and spread of the tree you wish to purchase will fit your intended area. Flowering cherries require a moist, relatively fertile, well-drained soil.
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